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Journal References
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Experimental Conditions
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0.0
to
0.09
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0.09
to
0.17
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0.17
to
0.3
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0.3
to
0.5
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More
than
0.5
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Rates of light calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in winter. Temperature = 13.4°C, salinity = ~38 psu. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.50
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Rates of light calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in winter. Temperature was increased 3 degrees from normal ambient winter values to 16.4°C. Salinity = ~38 psu and pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.53
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Rates of light calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in summer. Temperature = 21.7°C, salinity = ~38 psu. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.10
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Rates of light calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in summer. Temperature was increased ~3 degrees from normal ambient summer values to 24.5°C. Salinity = ~38 psu and pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.04
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Rates of dark calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in winter. Temperature = 13.4°C, salinity = ~38 psu. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.29
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Rates of dark calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in winter. Temperature was increased 3 degrees from normal ambient winter values to 16.4°C. Salinity = ~38 psu and pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.31
|
|
|
|
Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Rates of dark calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in summer. Temperature = 21.7°C, salinity = ~38 psu. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.35
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Rates of dark calcification of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 30 days under normal and reduced pH conditions in summer. Temperature was increased ~3 degrees from normal ambient summer values to 24.5°C. Salinity = ~38 psu and pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.06
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 3 months (Jul-Sep 2006) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 21.7°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 1941 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2317 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 247 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 175 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2538 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2543 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2201 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2317 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.77, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.68. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.53
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|
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 3 months (Jul-Sep 2006) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 24.5°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 2203 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2114 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 249 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 180 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2541 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2546 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2203 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2315 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.86, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.78. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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0.89
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 6 months (Jul-Dec 2006) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 18.0°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 1959 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2322 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 233 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 156 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2526 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2521 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2205 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2322 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.53, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.35. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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0.84
|
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 6 months (Jul-Dec 2006) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 21.0°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 2202 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2127 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 242 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 167 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2533 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2530 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2203 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2317 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.69, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.55. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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0.70
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 9 months (Jul 2006 - Mar 2007) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 13.4°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 2043 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2378 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 203 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 131 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2540 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2538 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2262 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2378 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.04, treatment Ωaragonite = 1.96. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.30
|
|
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 9 months (Jul 2006 - Mar 2007) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 16.4°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 2053 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2208 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 211 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 139 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2540 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2545 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2254 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2374 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.17, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.10. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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0.42
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|
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
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Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 1 year (Jul 2006 - Jun 2007) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 17.2°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 1948 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2300 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 221 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 146 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2486 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2486 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2182 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2300 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.33, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.21. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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1.29
|
|
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Rodolfo-Metalpa et al. (2010)
|
Calcification rates of a temperate coral (Cladocora caespitosa) grown for 1 year (Jul 2006 - Jun 2007) under normal and reduced pH conditions. Temperature = 20.1°C, salinity = ~38 psu. Control bicarbonate = 2169 µmol kg-1, Treatment bicarbonate = 2126 µmol kg-1, control carbonate = 231 µmol kg-1, treatment bicarbonate = 150 µmol kg-1, control total alkalinity = 2487 µmol kg-1, treatment total alkalinity = 2491 µmol kg-1, control DIC = 2181 µmol kg-1, treatment DIC = 2301 µmol kg-1, control Ωaragonite = 3.52, treatment Ωaragonite = 2.29. pH was altered by the addition of CO2.
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0.90
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